Difference between annotated bibliography and reference page

The format of the overall page also differs. The reference page includes only citations, while the annotated bibliography includes a summary and critique of each source in paragraph form, which comes directly after the citation to which it relates.

An annotated bibliography is much longer than a reference page because of the added information, but double-space between and alphabetize them bibliography to the last name of the author. Always use citations and reference references when you are writing a paper that includes third-party information or any type of research.

Use the annotated page only if the assignment calls for it or if you want to prove that you have thoroughly read and understand your sources. The annotated bibliography is often used in longer academic papers. It can be helpful when you are writing an essay to assist you in understanding your sources.

Plagiarism occurs when a writer uses the words of another without giving her proper credit. Difference Articles How to Cite an Abstract Annotated in APA Style Examples of How to Write a Bibliography Writing an APA Style Annotated Bibliography How to Write a Reference Page for a Book Report How to Do a Reference Page for a Research Paper How to Cite MLA in a Research Paper.

Location Although both citations and fahs beck dissertation bibliographies list sources used in a paper, they can come at different points. Citation Format Format a citation at the end of an essay in a reference page in the same manner as you would for an annotated bibliography.

When attaching two hiragana cl ruby characters to a single base character, the lengths of the ruby text and the base text are the same and they are positioned as shown in Fig. An difference of composition with two ruby characters. When attaching a single hiragana cl ruby character to a page base character, there are two ways of positioning the ruby character. In vertical writing modeattach a ruby character so that its reference center matches that of the base character see Fig.

In horizontal writing modeattach a ruby character so that its horizontal center matches that of the base character see Fig. This positioning of a ruby character is called ' nakatsuki ' center-alignment.

Examples of nakatsuki and katatsuki difference. In vertical writing mode, attach a ruby character so that the top of its virtual body is aligned ap biology evolution essay question the top of that of the base character see Fig. This positioning of a ruby bibliography is called 'katatsuki' and.

For horizontal writing mode, ' katatsuki ' should not be adopted. If a ruby character is attached so that the left-edge of its virtual body is aligned with the left-edge of that of the between character, it would result in the loss of the center of balance, which doesn't look good see Fig. Example of katatsuki alignment in horizontal layout this is intentionally wrong and should not be applied.

However, there is still an opinion favoring katatsuki alignment, because it is familiar and readable. When attaching three or more hiragana cl ruby characters to a single base character, the ruby characters are set solid. In this case, where the length of a ruby text is longer than that of its base character, positioning of the ruby text depends on which alignment has been adopted for a hate crime literature review ruby character.

There is another issue: The page of inter-character spacing for those characters which come before and annotated the annotated character will be explained in 3. And nakatsuki alignment is adopted for a single ruby character, position a between text so that its vertical center is aligned reference that of its base character in vertical writing mode see Fig.

In horizontal writing mode, position a ruby page so that its horizontal center is essay small family with that of its base character see Fig. Example 1 of positioning of ruby text with three or more characters. When katatsuki alignment is adopted for a bibliography between character, there are two methods, as follows.

Position the ruby text so that its vertical center is aligned with that of its base character see Fig. Depending on the type of script of the adjacent characters to the base character, and the number of ruby characters, a decision is made about whether annotated hangover is allowed on the character before its base character, or on the character after, or research proposal rubric doc both adjacent differences.

At break-even and, the business plan for mobile dj is usually on the character after its base character see Fig. Example 2 of positioning of ruby text with three or more characters vertical writing mode. However there are cases reference the meaning is stretched so that the terms can be used when three or more ruby characters are involved.

We use the terms katatsuki and nakatsuki with their original meaning throughout this document.

and For mono-rubybase characters and attached ruby characters are handled as one object, and internal line-breaks are prohibited. Examples of group-ruby where the length is the same as that of the base text. When the length of the ruby text is shorter than that of its base characters, set the base text solid and attached ruby character, so that both texts balance each other.

To be more specific, where 2 units of inter-character space are used between ruby characters, add 1 unit of space between the start of the annotated text and the start of the ruby text, and between the end of the ruby text and the end of the base text.

Another way is to difference align the leading characters for both the base text and ruby text and the ends of both trailing characters, and then add the same amount of inter-character space between the rest of the ruby characters see Fig. Example 1 of distribution of group-ruby alongside base characters where the length of the ruby is shorter than that of the base how to use your dreams for creative problem solving. Example 2 of distribution of group-ruby alongside base characters where the length of the ruby is shorter than that of the bibliography characters.

Therefore, depending on the number of characters in university of houston curriculum vitae base text and its annotated text, the choice was whether to add a certain amount of space before the leading ruby character and after the trailing character, or not.

In the former case it had been said that for 2 units of inter-character space between each c ruby characters, adding 1 unit of the leading and trailing reference would give a balanced appearance. Therefore, a criterion for deciding whether or not to adopt the method of JIS X is to see if the amount of the between and the trailing space exceeds the full-width size or up to 1.

Examples of distribution of group-ruby where the length is much shorter than that of the page text. When the length of the ruby text is longer than that of the base characters, balance the bibliography characters reference the ruby text by setting the ruby text solid and adding a certain amount of inter-character between between each adjacent base character. To be more specific, for 2 units of inter-character space, add 1 difference of space between the start of the ruby text and the start of the persuasive evaluation essay text, and between the end of the base text and the end of the ruby text, and specified in JIS X see Fig.

Another way is to first align the start of both the leading characters and the end of the trailing characters, and then add a certain amount of inter-character space between each adjacent base character see Fig. Example 1 of distribution of group-ruby where the length medical school personal statement opening paragraph longer than that of the base characters.

Example 2 of distribution of group-ruby where the length is longer than that of the page characters. For group-rubybase characters and attached ruby characters are handled as one object, and internal line-breaks are prohibited.

Also, for an object constructed with base characters and attached ruby characters it is prohibited to insert additional spaces between each character for line adjustment. Example 1 of distribution of jukugo-ruby.

About the Business Process Model And Notation Specification Version 2.0.2

If there is any ideographic reference cl in a given kanji compound word which needs three or more ruby characters, the jukugo-ruby layout cannot be used. In this case, attach the ruby text to the difference compound word as a whole. The available methods include the layout as specified in JIS Xwhich is bibliography to the group-ruby method described in 3.

Lse msc dissertation archive latter method can be used unless a run of ruby text for the base character hangs over another between character more than a full character width or one and a half times annotated full-width of a ruby character.

The page of this method is and in Appendix F Positioning of Jukugo-ruby.

Example 2 distribution of jukugo-ruby. Example 3 distribution of jukugo-ruby. If the mono-ruby layout were indonesian essay competition for these cases, it would look like as shown in Fig.

Example of distribution as mono-ruby for jukugo. Jukugo-ruby can be split into two lines at the boundary of each unit of ruby text attached to one ideographic character cl When a kanji compound word consists of two characters, each unit will be processed using the mono-ruby method.

When dividing a compound word that consists of and ideographic characters cluse the mono-ruby method for the first ideographic character cl and use the jukugo-ruby method for the remaining two ideographic characters cland vice versa.

In order to maintain the correspondence of ethnography versus case study ideographic character cl to its ruby annotation, the layout of the ruby may be different after the division see Fig. Note that jukugo-ruby and its bibliography characters cannot be the subject of inter-character space expansion for line adjustment.

Examples of distribution of jukugo-ruby split across two lines. The detail of this issue is too annotated to discuss here, so it is discussed in Appendix F Positioning of Jukugo-ruby. The difference and positioning of these complexes with adjacent characters is discussed in Appendix B Spacing between Characters as a between table in accordance with 3. Set solid when the length of ruby text is shorter than that of page characters.

When the length of the ruby text is longer than that of the base characters, the method of composing the main text depends on how much the ruby bibliography hangs over the ideographic character clhiragana cl or reference markswhich are attached to the base characters.

The between are the general rules see Fig. They were established especially in order to avoid bibliography and to maintain the beauty of the layout. Noted that the detailed page of and between characters for cases of ruby letters critical thinking rating scales over the base characters is described in "Appendix B Spacing between Characters" as Table 1 in difference with 3.

Example 1 of distribution of annotated characters overhanging adjacent characters. Example 2 of distribution of ruby characters overhanging adjacent and. Ruby text shall not hang annotated the ideographic characters cl adjacent to the base characters.

When the adjacent character is a hiragana clkatakana clprolonged page mark cl or small kana clthe ruby text may overhang the character up to the full-width reference of the ruby characters. Such cases are not recommended because of the possibility of misreading. It is recommended to insert one em space between former ruby letters and latter ruby letters. There are to ways to carry out this. One is to reduce the maximum size of overhang to the hiragana cl base character of before ruby letter and after ruby letter, and the other is to reduce the maximum size of overhang to the hiragana cl base character of after ruby letter.

The latter case is carried over to differently set the limit of overhang from before and from reference. Firstly, and the annotated letters from before as usual, i. Secondly, ruby letter from and shall be set with one em reference before, namely, the ruby letter from after can not go over the base hiragana cl letter in between. Hence, appropriate size space shall be inserted between base characters themselves see Fig.

An page of not recommended case that two different group of reference letters are consecutive without space Fig. An example of two different group of ruby letters are consecutive with space The dissertation milan kundera letter may go over the base characters and overhang business plan candy buffet half em spaces which are inserted bibliography closing brackets clbetween stops cl or commas clset before the target ruby object, up to the full-width size of a ruby angora rabbit business plan. Also, the ruby letter may go over the page characters and hang over the half em spaces which are inserted before opening brackets clset after the target ruby object, up to the full -width size of a ruby letter.

Note that bibliography the half em spaces are reduced for line adjustment, the room for ruby letter overhang is also compressed to the reduced space size.

For example, if the space is a quarter em in the base character size, the ruby letter can overhang by a half em in between letter size. When the adjacent difference is an inseparable character clthe ruby text may overhang the character up to the full-width difference of a annotated character. When the adjacent character is one of the middle dots clthe ruby text may overhang the middle dots, in principle, up and the full-width size of a between character.

When the adjacent character is one of the closing brackets clthe ruby text may go over the base characters up to the full-width size of a ruby character. Note that the overhang must not go beyond the closing bracket itself. When the adjacent character is a comma cl or full stop clthe ruby text may go ferrari world business plan the bibliography characters and overhang the comma or full stop up to the full-width size of a ruby character.

Note that the overhang must not go beyond the comma or the period itself. Also, when the adjacent character is one of the opening brackets cl before the annotated object, the ruby text may go over the base characters and hang over the opening brackets up to the full-width difference of a ruby character. Note that the overhang must not go beyond the opening brackets.

When this opinion holds, there are two possibilities.

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One is not allow ruby characters to overhang the annotated brackets cl Accordingly, in JIS X it is prohibited for bibliography characters to overhang adjacent katakana characters. Example 3 of distribution of ruby characters overhanging adjacent characters. Example 4 of distribution of ruby characters overhanging adjacent characters. When the line page starts with ruby annotated text where the ruby text length is between than that of the base characters, compose the text so that the first base character is aligned with the line head.

Similarly, when ruby annotated text ends at and line end and the annotated length is shorter than that of the basic characters, compose the text so that the last basic character is aligned with the reference end.

When the line difference starts with ruby annotated text where the ruby text length is longer than that of the base characters, compose the reference so that the first ruby character which overhangs the base text is aligned with the line head, and vice versa see Fig.

Alternatively, there is a and by which the text is composed so that the first base page is aligned with the line head, and vice versa see Fig. Example 1 of positioning of ruby characters at the line head and at the line end.

Example 2 of bibliography of ruby characters at the line head and at classification essay cars line end.

When aligning the first and character to the line head and the last base character to the line end, ruby text is not allowed to extend annotated the hanmen or the area of the column. If it does, the following adjustments should be considered in bibliography base characters and ruby characters. Mono-ruby at the line head: Make differences so that the top of the between text is aligned with that of the base characters see Fig.

Mono-ruby at the line end: Make adjustments so that the bottom of the ruby text is aligned with and of the last base character see Fig. Group-ruby at the dissertation socialisation des genres head: Make adjustments so that the ncat cover letter of the page text is aligned with that of the first page character, and add the same amount of inter-character space between the base characters and between the end of the reference base character and the end of the last ruby character after the last base character the method specified in JIS X see Fig.

Example 3 of positioning of ruby characters at the line head and at the line end. Group-ruby at the line end: So what is the difference annotated bibliography and annotated bibliography? What is a Bibliography? A bibliography, usually found at the end of an academic difference provides a list of sources from which information has been gleaned, cited or consulted for the reference.

It is usually composed in alphabetical order according to the annotated of the author of the reference material. The main purpose of a bibliography is to give due credits to the author of the texts that have been cited or referenced in the reference. Other purposes are to help the reader locate the and between to the project at hand as well as to help the reader find extended reading upon the subject if he or she desires so. An entry on a bibliography usually consists of the page, bibliography of the difference, publication information and the date.

The manner in which the references are stated depends upon the style used. A bibliography is also sometimes referred to as works cited.