Keystone xl case study - Case Study: Keystone - Keystone Pipeline
Few domestic policy issues have prompted more controversy recently than whether to build the Keystone XL Butler professor of environmental studies Michael B.
TransCanada applies for Keystone XL route approval in Nebraska. Modern energy infrastructure for America.
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Keystone XL Pipeline Project The Keystone XL Project is a proposed inch-diameter crude oil pipeline, beginning in Hardisty, Alberta, and extending south to Steele City, Nebraska. What is Keystone XL? The project is committed to: The Missouri, Yellowstone, and Platte Rivers all provide habitat for threatened and endangered species including the pallid sturgeon, the interior least tern, and the piping plover.
A major spill in one of these rivers could pose a significant threat to these species. The benzene released by the worst-case spill to groundwater in the Sandhills region of Nebraska would be sufficient to contaminate 4.
This water could form a plume 40 feet thick by feet wide by 15 miles long. This plume, and other contaminant plumes from the spill, would pose serious health risks to people using that groundwater for drinking water and irrigation.
Introduction TransCanada is seeking U. The Clean Water Act CWA also requires TransCanada to estimate the potential worst-case discharge from a rupture of the pipeline and to pre-place adequate emergency equipment 3 and personnel to respond to a worst-case discharge and any smaller spills.
Solyndra and Keystone XL: A case study of skewed coverage at Politico
The Keystone XL environmental assessment documents e. It is widely recognized that the environmental assessment documents for the Keystone XL pipeline are inadequate, and that they do not properly evaluate the keystone environmental impacts that may be caused by cases from the pipeline e. The purpose of this paper is to present an independent assessment of the potential for leaks from the pipeline and the study for environmental damage from those leaks.
But this case is a little different. Instead, the company has invoked a little-known treaty enforcement mechanism, buried in the North American Free Trade Agreement NAFTAcalled Investor-State Dispute Settlement.
Those legal challenges are not considered under U.
The case is also included in the two, giant new free trade agreements coming down the pike: Critics on both sides of the aisle worry that including ISDS in the study deals could threaten U. Last keystone, Massachusetts Sen. Elizabeth Warren argued that multinational corporations could use ISDS as a tool to challenge and undermine U.
Some Tea Party conservatives, meanwhile, see ISDS as a tool for corporate cronyism. President Obama Announces Rejection of Keystone XL Pipeline.